Glossary · Recovery routes

What a trusted device is

A trusted device is a computer, tablet or other phone where you're already signed in, which your account can use to confirm it's really you. Almost nobody has tried it until the day they need it.

What it is
A second already-signed-in device
Since
2015 (Apple)
Verdict
Yes

What it is

Apple defines a trusted device as an iPhone, iPad, Apple Watch, Apple Vision Pro or Mac where you've already signed in with two-factor authentication. Google has a similar idea with its own trusted devices, which can skip the second step of verification. In both cases, it's a device that has already proven it's you, and that can be used to confirm your identity somewhere else — by showing a sign-in code, or receiving a push alert you approve.

When it was introduced

Apple formalized it in 2015 as part of its new two-factor authentication, with iOS 9 and OS X El Capitan: any Mac or iOS device that's signed in automatically becomes a trusted device. Google has expanded an equivalent approach within its two-step verification as it added what's known as Google Prompt.

Why it's used

It's faster and more secure than typing a code: the provider trusts a device it already knows is yours. For anyone with a laptop, tablet, or old phone still signed in, it's a safety net that already exists without anyone configuring it on purpose.

The problem is that, because it requires no action to activate, it's also the easiest to ignore: many people only have one signed-in device, which is exactly the phone they could lose. Having a second trusted device — even an old laptop — is the difference between having a way out and not having one. And it's worth testing before you need it: a laptop that's been off for a year might ask for updates or a password you no longer remember.

Should you use it?

Yes

Yes, keep at least one that isn't your phone. A laptop or tablet that's already signed in costs nothing and could be the only door left open to you.

Check this

Official sources: Apple: trusted devices and phone numbers · Google help: two-step verification